If My Body Got Too Much C02 What Can Keep It From Happening Again?

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Summary

What is respiratory failure?

Respiratory failure is a condition in which your blood doesn't have enough oxygen or has too much carbon dioxide. Sometimes you tin can take both problems.

When you exhale, your lungs take in oxygen. The oxygen passes into your claret, which carries information technology to your organs. Your organs, such as your heart and encephalon, need this oxygen-rich blood to work well.

Another function of animate is removing the carbon dioxide from the blood and breathing it out. Having also much carbon dioxide in your blood tin harm your organs.

What causes respiratory failure?

Conditions that impact your breathing tin can crusade respiratory failure. These atmospheric condition may affect the muscles, nerves, bones, or tissues that support breathing. Or they may affect the lungs directly. These conditions include:

  • Diseases that impact the lungs, such as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, and COVID-xix
  • Conditions that bear upon the nerves and muscles that control breathing, such equally amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injuries, and stroke
  • Problems with the spine, such as scoliosis (a bend in the spine). They can affect the basic and muscles used for animate.
  • Damage to the tissues and ribs effectually the lungs. An injury to the chest can cause this impairment.
  • Drug or alcohol overdose
  • Inhalation injuries, such as from inhaling smoke (from fires) or harmful fumes

What are the symptoms of respiratory failure?

The symptoms of respiratory failure depend on the cause and the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood.

A low oxygen level in the blood can crusade shortness of breath and air hunger (the feeling that you can't exhale in plenty air). Your skin, lips, and fingernails may besides have a bluish color. A loftier carbon dioxide level can cause rapid animate and confusion.

Some people who have respiratory failure may become very sleepy or lose consciousness. They also may have arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Y'all may have these symptoms if your brain and heart are not getting enough oxygen.

How is respiratory failure diagnosed?

Your health care provider volition diagnose respiratory failure based on:

  • Your medical history
  • A concrete exam, which oftentimes includes
    • Listening to your lungs to check for abnormal sounds
    • Listening to your heart to check for arrhythmia
    • Looking for a bluish colour on your skin, lips, and fingernails
  • Diagnostic tests, such as
    • Pulse oximetry, a pocket-size sensor that uses a low-cal to measure how much oxygen is in your blood. The sensor goes on the end of your finger or on your ear.
    • Arterial blood gas test, a examination that measures the oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in your blood. The blood sample is taken from an artery, usually in your wrist.

Once you are diagnosed with respiratory failure, your provider will look for what is causing it. Tests for this oft include a chest ten-ray. If your provider thinks you lot may have arrhythmia because of the respiratory failure, you may have an EKG (electrocardiogram). This is uncomplicated, painless test that detects and records your heart's electrical activity.

What are the treatments for respiratory failure?

Handling for respiratory failure depends on:

  • Whether information technology is acute (short-term) or chronic (ongoing)
  • How severe it is
  • What is causing it

Acute respiratory failure can be a medical emergency. You lot may need handling in intensive care unit at a hospital. Chronic respiratory failure can often be treated at home. But if your chronic respiratory failure is severe, you might need treatment in a long-term care center.

One of the principal goals of treatment is to get oxygen to your lungs and other organs and remove carbon dioxide from your body. Another goal is to treat the cause of the condition. Treatments may include:

  • Oxygen therapy, through a nasal cannula (two modest plastic tubes that go in your nostrils) or through a mask that fits over your olfactory organ and oral fissure
  • Tracheostomy, a surgically-made pigsty that goes through the front of your neck and into your windpipe. A breathing tube, also chosen a tracheostomy, or trach tube, is placed in the pigsty to help yous breathe.
  • Ventilator, a animate machine that blows air into your lungs. It as well carries carbon dioxide out of your lungs.
  • Other breathing treatments, such every bit noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV), which uses mild air pressure level to go on your airways open while you sleep. Another treatment is a special bed that rocks back and forth, to help you breathe in and out.
  • Fluids, frequently through an intravenous (IV), to better claret flow throughout your body. They as well provide nutrition.
  • Medicines for discomfort
  • Treatments for the cause of the respiratory failure. These treatments may include medicines and procedures.

If y'all take respiratory failure, see your health intendance provider for ongoing medical intendance. Your provider may suggest pulmonary rehabilitation.

If your respiratory failure is chronic, make sure that y'all know when and where to get help for your symptoms. You need emergency care if you have severe symptoms, such as trouble catching your breath or talking. You should call your provider if yous discover that your symptoms are worsening or if you lot take new signs and symptoms.

Living with respiratory failure may crusade fear, anxiety, depression, and stress. Talk therapy, medicines, and support groups tin help you experience amend.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Claret Constitute

  • How the Lungs Work From the National Institutes of Health (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute) Also in Spanish

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Source: https://medlineplus.gov/respiratoryfailure.html

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